Bond order, a fundamental concept in chemistry, quantifies the strength and nature of chemical bonds between atoms. Understanding how to calculate bond order in Class 11th Chemistry is crucial for delving into the intricacies of molecular structures and their properties.
Bond order plays a pivotal role in determining the stability, reactivity, and electronic properties of molecules. It has direct implications in fields like materials science, drug design, and environmental chemistry. Historically, the concept of bond order emerged from the pioneering work of Linus Pauling in the 1930s, who developed a method to calculate bond order based on quantum mechanics.